Hip surgery is a procedure in which doctors remove a painful hip joint caused by arthritis and replace it with an artificial joint. It often made of metal and plastic components, surgically. This usually occurs when all other treatment options do not provide adequate pain relief. This procedure will relieve hip joint pain and make walking easier.
Hip Replacement Overview
The hip joint consists of a ball and a nest. The nests are composed of bone and cartilage, and the ball is the top of the femur, also known as the head of the femur.
Hip replacement surgery is an operation that involves replacing a damaged ball and socket with new, durable synthetic components that mimic the ball and base.
Sometimes the acetabulum or thighbone is injured or sore. This can cause pain, difficulty walking, or difficulty with daily tasks. You may have tried pain relief methods such as medication, physical therapy, braces, or braces. If the pain doesn't go away, your doctor may recommend hip replacement surgery.
How do you know if you need a hip replacement?
If you have these arthritis symptoms, consider a hip replacement:
- Severe hip joint pain that doesn't resolve with medication and affects your work, sleeps, or daily activities
- Stiffness of the hip joint, which limits movement and makes walking difficult
Who Needs a Hip Replacement?
According to the doctors of Orthopedic Surgeons, most people with hip replacements are between 50 and 80 years old. Doctors perform this surgery for hip joint arthritis. Arthritis is a disease that damages the cartilage (the bearing between the bones). Without cartilage, the bones rub against each other, which can cause severe pain.
Doctors usually try to control arthritis symptoms with crutches or sticks, a low-impact exercise program, and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen. If this fails, a hip replacement is the best solution. You should consider replacing your hip joint if you can't sleep or sit comfortably because of pain, or if your arthritis limits your activities.
Doctors suggest Hip replacements for other health conditions as well. For example, sometimes they use it when a tumor grows in the hip joint. Hip replacements can also be useful in an emergency to repair a hip or femur fracture. A condition, hip avascular necrosis often requires a complete hip replacement.
How doctors perform Hip Replacement Surgery?
Unless you have an emergency hip replacement by accident, your surgery will likely be scheduled several weeks in advance. Your doctor will encourage you to take this time to get yourself in the best possible physical shape.
They can tell you that you are losing weight. You should also stop taking any medications, including blood thinners. During this time, you may want to rearrange your living space to minimize the need for walking long distances or going up and downstairs. For example, you might consider:
You won't be able to eat or drink anything after midnight on the day of the surgery. Doctors perform hip surgery in the hospital operating room only. After registering at the operating officer, a nurse will take you to a room to prepare for surgery. You get naked and put on a hospital gown, and the nurse starts an IV in your arm, wrist, or arm. IV allows you to receive fluids and medications during surgery.
When it's time for surgery, you'll be taken to the operating room. Their doctors give you general anesthesia or some medication so you can sleep during the operation and you don't feel sick.
If your surgeon believes you have other health problems that could make general anesthesia difficult or risky (such as heart or lung disease), they may recommend local or regional anesthesia. This is a small amount of medicine that doctors inject into your spine, and in result in makes everything below your waist tingle. Some people who are given local or regional anesthesia are also given sedatives to help them stay calm during the surgery.
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